Troubleshooting Fraser Stream Integration: Common Issues & Fixes
1. Connection failures
- Symptoms: Unable to establish connection; timeouts; authentication errors.
- Quick fixes:
- Verify endpoint URL and network reachability (ping/traceroute).
- Confirm credentials (API keys/oauth tokens) are current and correctly scoped.
- Check firewall/NAT rules and proxy settings.
- Increase timeout and retry settings in client configuration.
2. Authentication and authorization errors
- Symptoms: ⁄403 responses; permission denied.
- Fixes:
- Reissue tokens or refresh OAuth flow; ensure clock skew is within a few minutes for JWTs.
- Confirm user/service account has required roles/permissions for the Fraser Stream resources.
- Inspect returned error body for missing scope or invalid grant details.
3. Schema mismatch and data format errors
- Symptoms: Parsing errors; dropped records; validation failures.
- Fixes:
- Validate message payloads against the expected schema (field names, types, required fields).
- Implement schema evolution strategy (backward/forward compatibility) and versioning.
- Add strict logging of rejected payloads and a dead-letter queue (DLQ) for manual inspection.
4. High latency or throughput drops
- Symptoms: Increased end-to-end latency; throttling; backlog growth.
- Fixes:
- Check for throttling or rate-limit responses; apply exponential backoff and retry jitter.
- Scale consumers horizontally or increase partitions/streams if supported.
- Optimize serialization (binary formats like Avro/Protobuf vs JSON) and batch sizes.
- Monitor and tune GC, thread pools, and connection pooling on producers/consumers.
5. Data loss or duplication
- Symptoms: Missing messages; duplicate processing.
- Fixes:
- Ensure producer uses durable delivery modes and confirms successful publishes.
- Implement idempotent consumers (deduplication keys) and exactly-once or at-least-once semantics depending on support.
- Enable persistence/replication settings on the stream and verify retention policy.
6. Ordering issues
- Symptoms: Events processed out of sequence.
- Fixes:
- Use partitioning keys that preserve ordering for related events.
- Process per-partition sequentially or use sequence numbers with reordering logic at the consumer.
7. Monitoring and observability gaps
- Symptoms: Hard to diagnose intermittent failures.
- Fixes:
- Instrument metrics: producer/consumer throughput, latency, error rates, queue depth.
- Centralize logs with correlation IDs and trace sampling (distributed tracing).
- Set alerts for spikes in error rate, latency, or backlog.
8. Compatibility with downstream systems
- Symptoms: Failures when pushing to databases, caches, or analytics.
- Fixes:
- Verify downstream write semantics and adapt batching or throttling.
- Use connectors or ETL transforms to normalize data formats.
- Test end-to-end with representative load.
9. Security and compliance issues
- Symptoms: Audit failures; exposed data.
- Fixes:
- Enforce encryption in transit (TLS) and at rest.
- Mask or redact sensitive fields before streaming.
- Enable audit logging and retention according to compliance needs.
10. Upgrade and versioning problems
- Symptoms: Breaks after client/server upgrades.
- Fixes:
- Follow backward-compatible deployment practices (canary, blue/green).
- Test schema and protocol compatibility in staging.
- Maintain client libraries with pinned compatible versions.
Recommended diagnostic checklist (quick)
- Reproduce the issue with logs enabled and a minimal test case.
- Capture exact error codes/messages and timestamps.
- Check network, auth, and quota dashboards.
- Inspect producer and consumer configs (timeouts, retries, batching).
- Review schema/format and retention settings.
- Enable a DLQ and replay failed records after fix.
If you provide specific error messages or logs, I can give targeted fixes.
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