Test Runner Tips: Speed Up Your CI Pipeline

Test Runner Tips: Speed Up Your CI Pipeline

1) Parallelize and shard tests

  • Split by file or suite across worker processes (runner flags like –maxWorkers, –jobs) and across CI jobs (shards).
  • Shard deterministically (by file path hash) so reruns target the same subset.

2) Run only relevant tests

  • Test impact analysis: run tests that cover changed files using dependency maps or tools (v8 test-coverage mapping, Jest’s changedFiles, Bazel/Gradle incremental).
  • Fast pre-merge checks: run smoke/unit tests on PRs; run full integration/E2E on merge or nightly.

3) Cache and reuse artifacts

  • Cache node_modules / virtualenv / compiled outputs and restore between CI jobs.
  • Persist test build artifacts (compiled bundles, WebDriver binaries) to avoid repeated setup.

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